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Quick Answer
A statute of limitations is the legal deadline for filing a lawsuit, and the Utah statute of limitations for most personal injury claims is four years. Wrongful death claims must be filed within two years, and claims against government entities require notice within one year.
- Utah injury claims: generally four years (Utah Code 78B-2-307).
- Wrongful death: two years (Utah Code 78B-2-304).
- Government claims: notice within one year (Utah Code 63G-7-402).
A statute of limitations dictates the time during which you can legally pursue a claim or charge. This applies to both civil and criminal charges. There are many different kinds of charges that change how long you can wait before filing a claim.
How Long is a Statute of Limitations?
The length of the statute of limitations varies between states. It also changes depending on the crime or charge. For example, there is no statute of limitations on murder charges. In Utah, there is no statute of limitations on kidnapping charges, either. Other crimes may have various lengths of time during which an individual is allowed to file a claim. Personal injury cases usually have a statute of limitations, as well.
Why is There a Statute of Limitations?
Implementing a statute of limitations helps prevent the loss or deterioration of evidence. Memories change and evidence deteriorates, which can make it difficult to prove a crime beyond a doubt. It also helps prevent filling the court system with crimes and charges that have become irrelevant over time.
What Happens if you Let the Statute of Limitations Run Out?
If a statute of limitations applies to your situation, it places a time limit on how long you can wait before filing a charge. If you fail to complete this in that time period, you will lose your right to sue and collect compensation for damages. This is why it is important to ensure that you know if a statute of limitations applies to your situation.
A statute of limitations limits the time frame that you can file a claim. Though this can disrupt your ability to pursue a claim, statutes of limitation are typically reasonable lengths of time. To learn more about the statute of limitations, or to determine if you are still eligible to file a claim, contact us at LeBaron & Jensen today!
Frequently Asked Questions
The court will usually dismiss the case, and you lose the right to recover compensation, even if the claim was strong.
Some exceptions can delay or pause the deadline, such as cases involving minors, but they are narrow. Do not rely on an exception without legal advice.
Wyoming generally allows four years for injury claims (W.S. 1-3-105), but other deadlines may apply.
Related: Utah personal injury attorney · Car accident lawyer · Personal injury FAQs · Free case review
Local resources: Utah State Courts · Davis County · Weber County · KSL News





